Dropshipping is a method of making money online that isn’t discussed as often as some other monetization strategies. And no, it doesn’t have anything to do with airdropping in soldiers like in a video game. Well, unless the product you’re shipping is GI Joes or something.
Dropshipping is a method of monetization where the store that sells the product does not actually own the product. You, as a dropshipper, act much like any other retail storefront. You build and maintain a storefront full of products, you support customers who buy those products, and you make money selling those products.
The difference is, unlike a normal storefront, you don’t have a warehouse full of stock. Instead, you simply have suppliers. You might have a supplier that sells Product X for $5. You sell it on your website for $15. When a user buys it for $15, you take that $15 and turn around and buy it from your supplier for $5. The remaining $10 is split between the cost of shipping the item from your supplier to your customer, and profits that maintain your business.
It’s basically a way you can become a retail storefront without relying on affiliate marketing or finding the storage space for a ton of products you might not sell right away. In that sense, it’s a lot like print-on-demand businesses, which don’t have the product on hand to ship until it has been ordered and paid for.
- Dropshipping doesn’t require very much capital to start. If you can afford to host a website with a storefront like Shopify, and you have a little seed money to cover shipping, you’re capable of starting up a dropshipping business.
- Dropshipping is easy to start up. The hardest part is lining up suppliers, but thankfully you don’t need to go out of your way to do so; many businesses simply have dropshipping programs already. It’s just as easy to enroll as with an affiliate marketing program.
- Dropshipping has low costs for maintaining the business. You don’t have to pay rent on a warehouse or manage it, you don’t have to pay for or manage packing and shipping, you don’t have to track inventory, you don’t have to handle returns and shipments, you don’t have to keep products in stock, or anything else. You can successfully run a dropshipping business for the cost of a website + $100 per month.
- Dropshipping can be run as an entirely electronic business, meaning you need nothing more than your computer and an internet connection. You can “work” from anywhere in the world, as long as you can communicate with both suppliers and customers.
- Dropshipping is incredibly easy to scale, because you’re just a middleman doing marketing to earn cash. You can expand your product lines or reach new customers with very little effort or money expended.
On the other hand, dropshipping is not without its drawbacks. The number one drawback is the competition. Tons of people have taken up dropshipping, and they have driven down possible prices. If there are five websites all selling the same product, purchasable from the supplier for $5 and sold on those sites for $6, why would anyone buy from your site for $15? You have to do a lot of work building your reputation and customer service to make it worth it.
Additionally, dropshipping has low margins for the same reason. You can’t charge much more than that $6 for that $5 product because other people will undercut you and drive you out of business.
There are some complexities with dropshipping that don’t normally come up with other businesses as well. If a supplier runs out of an item but you don’t mark it out of stock, you’re on the hook; you might have to find another supplier, and you might have to pay a premium to do it. Otherwise, you’re letting down your customers, which can be much more detrimental than a little lost profit. Plus, if the supplier makes a mistake with shipping, it’s up to you to make it right somehow.
The trick to dropshipping is being invisible in the process. You don’t want people to realize you’re just a middleman; they’ll want to cut you out of the process and go to your supplier, who is likely cheaper and is already doing all of the work anyways. You’re just standing between the two, doing the marketing and making the sales. All fulfillment, all support, it all comes down to how well the supplier works with you and the customer to make things right. Typically, that means you working with the supplier and passing off their support as your own.
Finding Suppliers
The number one issue dropshippers face tends to be finding suppliers or wholesalers to provide the product they want to sell. If you want to sell tablets, you’re going to need to get in touch with a wholesaler who is providing tablets. Unfortunately, wholesalers have issues with marketing, so they can be pretty hard to find. After all, they’re relying on you to make sales for them.
At the same time, there are people who find this an opportunity. They insert themselves as a middleman between you and the wholesaler, as a “dropshipper’s dropshipper” of a sort. They pretend to be wholesalers and try to sell to you, but they themselves are working with a wholesaler, skimming profits off the top. Thankfully, there are a few warning signs you can use to spot these “fake wholesalers” before you build a business around them.
- They sell to the public. Wholesalers only want to deal with businesses, they don’t want to do the sales themselves. If the wholesaler is selling directly to the public, they’re not actually a wholesaler.
- They charge you to maintain your presence in their program. Fake wholesalers know they’ll be found out eventually, so they charge monthly fees to make additional money from you before you drop them. Real wholesalers won’t charge you; they’re already making money selling products to you.
- They have a flashy, well-produced website. Most wholesalers have bare-minimum websites. They aren’t focused on advertising or SEO. Real wholesalers have websites that look like they were designed in 1994 and updated once in 1998. A real flashy website is a sign of a marketer, not a wholesaler.
- They list prices. Because they don’t sell to the public, wholesalers don’t list their prices publicly. They only share pricing information with incorporated businesses that open up dropshipping accounts.
- They have no minimum price. Real wholesalers will tend to have a minimum advertised price, which is a price floor that you cannot drop below. This prevents undercutting price wars and allows for competition through value adds instead.
One of the easiest ways to find a wholesaler, though it requires a little legwork, is look up the actual manufacturer of the product you want to sell. Manufacturers will often have lists of their wholesalers, which they will give you in order to facilitate more sales. You can then reach out to these wholesalers and ask them if they have dropshipping programs.
If you decide to search for wholesalers manually through Google, remember that you won’t be finding them on the first few pages of Google. These are people who probably have thin content penalties and other issues with their websites driving them 30, 40, 50 pages back. Be skeptical of any “wholesaler” that appears in the first handful of pages.
Another trick you can use is locating a competitor. Figure out what you want to sell, and figure out who sells that product. Then, just order from the competition directly. You will very likely get a package with a return address for the wholesaler, which you can use to track them down and set up your own contract.
If you have the capability to travel and the credentials to get in, trade shows are often good places to meet representatives for wholesalers directly. You can make some great contacts, both within the wholesalers and within other sales niches. It’s expensive, though, so it’s not a viable method for everyone.
Finally, of course, you can use directories. This article – the remainder of it, anyways – is going to be a minor directory of directories listing wholesalers that have dropshipper programs. I’ll also list a few other directories. Keep in mind that directories are often hidden behind paywalls, and you tend to get what you pay for. Free directories can fall out of date very quickly, and wholesalers can collapse or be bought or otherwise stop what they’re doing. Paid directories tend to have more robust lists that are kept up to date. The caveat, of course, is that some paid directories are scams from people looking to prey upon novice dropshippers. Exercise caution.
Wholesaler Directories
Worldwide Brands – This directory is 17 years old and has literal thousands of wholesalers listed, with a range of over 10 million products to choose from. You can be a regular Amazon with this sort of power behind you. It’s not 100% comprehensive, but it’s very good. The problem is, it costs $300 for access. It’s a single lifetime membership, but it’s still a steep price.
SaleHoo – This directory is 11 years old and has over 8,000 suppliers listed in their directory. They tend to cater to people who dropship via Amazon and eBay marketplaces, but they work for anyone. Unfortunately, their costs can add up; they cost $67 per year. They do have a two-month money-back guarantee, though, so you might consider registering, scraping data, then cancelling when you have what you need.
Doba – This site is 14 years old, but they only have 165 suppliers. The reason for this is because their suppliers are specifically sourced to have broad, overlapping inventories. They have a range of tools and integrations that help dropshippers create product listings and push them to eBay immediately, as well as redundancy to make sure product fulfillment is as high as possible. The downside? They cost $60 per month. That’s month, not year. They are also incredibly difficult to cancel once you sign up; you need to call in and go through a cancellation process.
Wholesale Central – The oldest of the directories I’m listing, this site has been around for 20 years now, though they only list around 1,400 suppliers. Unlike other directories, which charge dropshippers to access the list, this one charges wholesalers to be listed. It’s free for you to browse, but you’re going to have to be very, very careful with the wholesalers there. Many of the listed businesses will be fake wholesalers exploiting the biggest free list out there.
Lemonade Stand’s Google Doc – This is a document of 50 or so wholesalers with just enough information to go on to get you started. For details and about 100 more entire’s on the list, you’ll have to purchase access, which will run you $20. It’s not a bad directory, but it’s also not going to last you forever, particularly if you’re in a niche not covered.
The Watchman Advisors List – This is another free list, and again, gives you just enough detail to go off. They give you a list of 86 suppliers as of the time of this writing, but in order to access any real details about them, you have to fill out a survey and open yourself up to their sales department. Thankfully, they do list out full URLs, so you can circumvent some of that if you want.
The Free Drop Shipping List – This is another free list, and it’s not exactly kept up to date. One of the wholesalers featured on their homepage, at least, has changed since they last bothered to update. Use caution when exploring this list.
Beware of any directory that tries to be a middleman as well. A variation on the fake wholesaler is the aggregator; essentially the “affiliate network” equivalent. They’re still fake wholesalers.
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